Wire affects its resistance Essay Example for Free

Wire affects its resistance Essay received legitimate is the movement of electrical charge the flow of electrons through the electronic spell. Current is metrical in AMPERES (A). A current is a flow of electrons, the higher the current the much electrons flow round the circuit every second. Batteries can make electrons move. They can push electrons through telegrams do of tomentum and other metals. Materials resembling copper let electrons flow through ar called conductors. The tiny electrons squeeze between the atoms in the wire. slightly materials stop electrons pinching through, these are called insulators. Plastics and rubber are insulators. The voltage provide be measured so I will be subject to calculate the resistance using Ohms Law. The current will be kept the resembling throughout the experiment and then will be utilise also to avail me find the resistance using Ohms Law. (Wires Wires warm up when a current flows through. Thin wires warm up much much than thick ones, and some types of wires warm up more than others.They warm up because of collisions within the wire generating heat. If too much current were passed through a wire it would melt. (ElectricityElectricity is lots of tiny particles called electrons pitiful along a wire. Electrons are much petiteer then atoms. In fact, they are parts of atoms, so there are electrons in everything. (Circuit A circuit is a line for electrons to flow through.The path is from a negative terminal power source, through the various components and onto the positive terminal. Think of it as a circle, the paths may split of here and there, but they always form a line from the negative to the positive. look Negatively charged electrons in a conductor are attracted to the positive side of the power source. This helped me to lay out up my circuit. ( Conductor A conductor is a material (usually a metal) that allows electrical current to pass easily through. The current is made up of electrons. This is apposed to an insulator, which prevents the flow of electricity through it. Even good conductors maintain some resistance to flow through it. The conductor that I am going to use is copper wire, which has resistance. Electrons need energy from the power source (in this case a power pack) to travel. The further they have to travel, the more energy it takes so the resistance increases.In Metals The Current Is Carried By Electrons 1. Electric current will only(prenominal) flow if there are charges, which can freely move. 2. Metals contain a sea of Free Electrons (which are negatively charged). And flow throughout the metal if they are given energy. 3. This is what allows electric current to flow so well in materials. ( protection Resistance is allthing that causes an opposition to the flow of electricity in a circuit.It is used to tell the inwardness of voltage and /or amperage in a circuit. Everything in a circuit causes a resistance (even wire). It is measured in OHMS (? ). Resistance occurs when the electrons travelling along the wire collide with the atoms of the wire. These collisions slow atomic reactor the flow of electrons causing resistance. Resistance is a measure of how hard it is to move the electrons through the wire. The resistance of a wire depends on the number of collisions the electrons have with the atoms there will a larger number of collisions which will increase the resistance of the wire.If a duration of a wire contains a certain number of atoms, when that length is increased the number of atoms will also increase. E. g. If there is a wire that is half the length of some other wire it would also have half the number of atoms, this means that the electrons will collide with the atoms half the amount of times. Also if the length of the wire is trebled or quadrupled then the resistance would also treble or quadrupled. My prognostic was derived from this information. All of this information I collected originated from the We bsite, www. studentcentral.co. uk from encyclopaedias such as The Oxford Childrens Encyclopaedia and computer encyclopaedias such as Encarta. (This scientific information relates to my experiment by stating that the longer the lengths of wire the higher the resistance. (Preliminary Results Length Of Wire (mm) electromotive force (V) Current (A) Resistance (? ).( because this information supports my prediction that the longer the length of wire the higher the resistance. Obtaining Evidence (The variables I kept the same are (The same material used for the wire, (The same cross-sectional area of wire, (And the same temperature of the wire. (The potential difference from the power pack 2V. (The current, which measured the rheostat, was kept at 0. 5A. (The lengths of the copper wire (0 mm, (100 mm, (200 mm, (300 mm, (400 mm, (500 mm, (600 mm, (700 mm, (800 mm, (900 mm, (1000 mm. (The readings from the voltmeter and the ammeter were measured to two decimal places.Test One Length Of Wire (mm) Voltage (V) Current (A) (These tests are trusty because you can see patterns, which is as the length increased the resistance increased. (It is a suitable range of lengths because I have done over six sets of results (0 1000 millimetres), so I will be able to identify a line of best panorama to show my results. (My results are accurate, as they show as the length of the wire increased the resistance increased proportionate to it. Averages Length Of Wire (mm)Voltage (V) Current (A) Resistance (? ).(To find the resistance I divided the voltage by the current, e. g. Length of wire 100mm Resistance = 0. 02 0. 5 Resistance = 0. 04 ? (My results show as the length of the wire increased the resistance increased proportional to it. I know this because my graph shows a fairly strong positive correlation, which tells me that as the length of the wire increases the resistance of the wire increases, proportional to it. (Also my results show when I started at zero (0 millimetres) it w as a good control to show no change.(The results were not exactly proportional as I expected, but the graph exempt justices my prediction that as the length increases the resistance increases also. This was because the longer the wire the more electrons there were, subsequently it was more likely that the electrons were going to collide with other electrons, thus there was a higher resistance. (The resistance depends on the number of collisions there were between the atoms of the material, which was copper. The length of the wire affects the resistance because the number of atoms in the wire increases as the length of the wire increases in proportion.Hence there is a higher resistance. Evaluating Evidence (I come back that the social occasion of the experiment was fairly accurate as I recorded my results to two decimal places and also because on my average table of results the increase in resistance could be easily identified. Overall I think that my procedure during the investig ation was well planned out. (The main problem I had was when I was reading the ammeter and the voltmeter as the readings kept fluctuating and took time for the readings to settle down, which as a result affected my results.(The ranges between my results were dwarfish and fairly close on the tables, which indicated accuracy. Although when I converted my results into a line graph I fix that six out of the eleven results were anomalous results, which was probably collect to human error and probably due to defaults in the meters, as they were battery powered. Also the sensitivity of the meters as they were not very sensitive and accordingly my results were affected by this. (Even though there were anomalous results they were fairly close to the line of best fit as they were either just above or just below the line of best fit.Therefore the results were quite accurate and so I felt that I did not need to repeat any of the results and that I did not need to record any more results, as the results still justified my prediction. (Furthermore I could have changed the line of best fit so that more of the results fitted in with the line. (The improvements I could have made to make the results more accurate would be to use a much more sensitive ammeter and voltmeter, so I could have recorded my results to three or four decimal places, which would have made my results more accurate.Moreover I could have had shorter length ranges to show better accurate results, to see how a small increase in length affected the resistance compared to a large increase in length. So I could have use the range of lengths from zero millimetres to twenty millimetres to 40 millimetres and so on quite a than the range I chose, which was zero millimetres to 100 millimetres to 2000 millimetres and so on, which therefore would have affected the results (resistance). As a result this would have shown the pattern better, clearer and easier to point out and it would have improved the line of best fit. Wednesday twenty-seventh 2001 F. Nazmin Hussain 10. E.

The Power of a Complaint Letter Essay Example for Free

The Power of a electric charge Letter EssayEvery business hungers to be successful. Businesses want to put their topper foot forward, and their best mathematical product to the consumer. However, on occasion, people become upset or disappointed when the product or receipts does not reach expectation. In this case, businesses often receive the dreaded guardianship letter from customers. The purpose of a illness letter is to bring a grievance to the attention of an owner or manager of the business, so action kindle be taken as soon as possible. When compose a bearing letter it is important to hold appeals to the listening, structure of the letter, t sensation, and context.Also keep in mind, that playing into the emotions by function of ethos, shame, and logos commode positively s room the result. Three complaint letters compose by lot Thomas, Chad Bradley, and Kyle Westergren ar about having recently bought a pair of shoes from Reebok, PUMA, and Cool Sports Inc. Co mplaint letters are the reason that businesses strive to please their customers, and take into consideration the constructive criticism of another person. Before crafting an utile complaint letter, integrity moldinessiness commencement ceremony realize who their audience is, and what the purpose is.Consider who allow for be reading the letter and how likely or unlikely it is that the recipient will be sympathetic toward the complaint presented. Be clear on resolving powers given, and what offer be done in return to fix the trouble. The writers of a complaint letter want to address their issue by appealing to a specific audience. This audience could be board members, general managers, or even CEOs. In this case, the three complaint letters compose by Thomas, Bradley, and Westergren, squander expressed their problem to the general managers of the stores in which they purchased the shoes, and are seeking some disunite of honorable mention towards a new pair of shoes.By aski ng for a credit, one excessively wants to tin the ref with reason as to why restitution is being asked of, which is why one must first recognize the organization and structure of a persuasive complaint letter. The basic context and structure of a complaint letter is pretty simple. Usually, the letters will first contain a heading in the upper left hand corner. It will include all the credentials of the writer and business, including the address of both the addresser and addressee. Then, there is a greeting, such as Dear Sir or Madam.I have written a complaint letter before and usually put To Whom It May Concern, because it may be forwarded to different departments of the company. The opening separate should also include context of the home. The context is basically a pee of background information. In the letter written by Chad Bradley, he explains how he had left his shoes in his front porch all overnight, and now they had shrunk at least three sizes (Bradley). This type of i nformation should help picture the situation and should show the writers problem to the subscriber.An account or tracking number goat also be beneficial to the reader so that he or she may reference the order, see incisively what was purchased, and how much of a credit should be given if acquire be. The next section of the letter should include relevant dates or times of when the merchandise was purchased. In the letter to Cool Sports Inc. by Ken Thomas, he explains the chain of dates throughout his order. I had been looking at your website since the beginning of June, placed my order on June 21st, and sure my package on June 26th (Thomas). This clarification of time pot help the reader produce a timeframe of the events.The uttermost section of a well-written complaint letter explains what type of restitution the writer wishes to receive it gifts the reader of the assertiveness the writer is hard to prove, without being rude or offensive. To resolve the problem, I would li ke you to credit my account for the amount charged on my credit card (Thomas) explains what Thomas would like done in order to please him, and resolve the issue. When piece a complaint letter, one does not want to be rude to the reader, because a temperamental, rude letter will not go far.By being assertive, hitherto respectful, one can achieve proper settlement. Now that a basic structure is known when writing a complaint letter, one must appeal to the reader by use of logic. Appealing to logic, or logos, includes both an overall argument and the evidence used to support the argument. To build an effective argument, one must first provide some sort of background information to provide the reader with context as to why the letter is being written in the first place. This was done in the previous paragraph to also show the chain of events in order for the reader to know the timeframe of the situation.In Westergrens letter, he clearly states why he is upset The problem came when th ese sneakers turned out no different than the last two pairs, and fell apart. I expect quality when making a purchase, especially when spending to the highest degree $100 on shoes. Westergren clearly states his problem, and I feel he plays a little bit into pathos as well by accusing the company of selling low quality materials. Once one has identified their primary arguments, provide supporting evidence such as details as to what happened to the product, how keen-sighted ago the product was purchased, and were there other products of the same brand that this has also happened to.By explaining this information to them, it can provide the company with the knowledge that it may not have happened to just you, the writer, but other valued customers as well. Logical appeals are most effective in complaint letters when they are found on both reasoning and credible, supporting evidence. Some people feel it is beneficial to play the slimy me card when writing a letter, by directly ch anneling to the readers moral emotion pathos. When appealing to readers emotions, or pathos, one can also strengthen a complaint letter, especially when wanting to convince the audience.Emotional appeals can be engaging to the audience, but the use of pathos should be appropriate to the situation and the audience. If one is writing a letter of complaint to a shoe manufacturer, in this case, with the intention of receiving a replacement product or account credit, one should appeal to the readers emotions in such a way that she or he can identify with the same concerns so that it does not happen again. Bradley explains in his letter beforehand that this is his precisely pair of running shoes, works at a gym, and does an incredible job in his last paragraph of expressing pathos. I blame Reebok as much as myself for the shrunken shoes, but now I am worried that I may lose my job, and I do not know where else to turn (Bradley). By this statement, he is invoking the reader to feel sorry for him, and assuring he is unable to do his job without a pair of running shoes. On the other hand, avoid expressing emotion in such a way that your audience will feel offenseed or alienated. This type of rail at will only anger the manager or owner, and nothing will be done of the issue.In complaint letters, one can make strong emotional ties through the use of compelling supporting evidence and persuasive language. matchless must also make sure to not forget the powerful evidence of credibility when trying to prove the worthiness of a settlement. Appealing to authority, or ethos, begins with ones own credibility or trustworthiness. In a complaint letter, one can appeal to authority through overall olfactory sensation of voice as the writer. One must convince the audience of respectfulness towards them and truthfulness about the subject.One can do this by using language that is fair and unbiased. One can also use examples and illustrations that show how well-known the subject is. Such evidence could be how long one has known the business or been a customer since. Westergren provides a perfect example of establishing his credibility in his opening paragraph. I in reality enjoy the style and type of sneaker your company makes (PUMA) because it is a unique style, and that is my reasoning for being a repeat customer for more than 5 years. By stating this, Westergren shows that he has been a satisfied customer for over five years, and now is shocked that he found a flaw in this company, which is the reason he is now writing this letter. Another example comes from Ken Thomass letter I have been a satisfied customer for many years, and this is the first time I have encountered a problem with your company. This quote also shows that Thomas has been a customer for many years, and is also shocked to have had an issue.By stating that you, as a customer, have bought many years worth of merchandise from a company or business shows that you, as the customer, know w hat quality is expected. Taking the time to use ethos in a complaint letter helps to build greater trust and establishes credibility in a positive way for the writer. Lastly, the timberland of the writer can cause all of the other appeals to be thrown out, because if the writer has a tone where it is insulting, slandering, or rude, the reader will toss it aside. In order to have the letter read, one must appeal to an assertive, yet polite form of writing.Tone by definition is the writers attitude toward the reader, and subject of the message. Me, I prefer to stay with the classics a nice suit, a warm cardigan, socks from Marks Spencer, that kind of thing (Bradley) shows that Bradley is almost joking with the reader when he writes this statement. He is trying to form a personal connection with the reader, because the reader might agree with his form of style. I feel that by opening yourself up to the reader will show that anger, haste, and revenge are not in the idea behind the let ter, but simply the need for a credit, or new pair of hoes. The purpose of a complaint letter is not to slander or be disrespectful to the company or business, but to state your opinion, the problem, and a reasonable solution so that you, as the customer, can tell others of the experience, and provide positive feedback to others as well. By using logic to explain the problem, pathos to explain the problems that are now happening, and ethos to establish why a credit should be received, a writer of a complaint letter can easily earn the respect from a business.By also appealing to the context, which provides background information of the situation, and audience to provide a stance as to who you are trying to reach out to, and voice to still be respectful to the reader, one can ultimately put together a fierce argument, with solid evidence, and an all-around worthy letter. Businesses are always striving to have the highest ratings of their customers, and by taking in the criticism of a few letters, can provide the highest quality service possible.

Stakeholder Influence Essay Example for Free

Stakeholder Influence EssayPrograms in the Human Service industry atomic number 18 like a shot and indirectly affected by its primary, secondary and, call stakeholders. Stakeholders could overly be persons who are not directly affected by the curriculum itself. These people passel be those who have strong interest in the cause or program, those who are of political and philosophic and academic persons. Stakeholders are not just the keep companies but are also the provide members, the administrators of the program, the biotic community the program wishes to provide services in, otherwise businesses that may be used to serve on behalf of a company or organization and more importantly the people and families of the people who are being attentioned directly by the program. The needs and expectations of the stakeholders affects a program because it is important to hear everyones voice in the create of an organization or program. It is also important to know the expect ations in order to create a running(a) program that benefits those that should be benefitted and to acknowledge the concerns of those who will be doing the work or contributing to the program in some way.The needs and expectations of the sustenance agencies should be met simply because they are the financial support theatrical and have detail drives for what they intend to fund. It is important to honor their wishes so that the program remains funded and the requirements usually shape the program in its entirety. If a funding company wants the program to include more people than what a program wants to help it is because the funding agency has make its research and want to lend more help in areas that may need more help. One of the most important stakeholders in the funding organization. Most oftenthe funding agencies will have their own expectations for the program and the programs evaluations. The very first need the funding agency may incur is the need for the program to fi t into the requirements of the funding. The expectations are that the program does what it says it will and not misappropriates the funds given.The roles and expectations of the administrators in the PEACE Domestic Violence Agency would be to make sure that the staff are doing their jobs to the exceed of their ability and creating ways to improve those abilities through continuing education, seminars and necessary staff meetings. They should also do familiar evaluations to point out the areas that may be lacking and help those to do weaken. The administrators should make sure that the staff are caring for the clients as they should be without overstepping boundaries into personal attachments that would create conflicts of interests. The program staff should be up to date in human services training and use their skills to properly assist the clients in their cultivation of growing beyond past traumas and learning to make better decisions.They should be aware of all other human se rvices agencies where the clients can travel help to live independently. Staff should also be superior and show the clients that there is still some profitableness in the world by exuding such positivity and handling the clients delicately. The community has a very differing role and expectation in this program. As a stakeholder they should be more aware of the wildness and report it more often so that something can be done intimately it. Concerning the domestic violence between spouses the community should be more watchful and try to get those in need to help and those who are the perpetrators the attention they need as well. It is also the responsibility of those that are helped to spread the word about being helped in order to reach those who believe they have no way out.The family of the clients help should remain supportive or obtain help or counseling in order to provide such support because the lack of support to an abused family member leaves them vulnerable to locomot e to the same situations and the PEACE organization doesnot want that to occur. It will also be beneficial for new-fangled adults and teenagers that come into the program to pass on what they have been taught to their friends and families in efforts to eliminate crime or provide a way for the friends and family to remain law abiding citizens and avoid violence and raise awareness as well. The most important stakeholder is the funding agency. This funding program is called Supporting Families and they seek to raise awareness about domestic violence while promoting better lives to those affected by youth violence and domestic violence by helping them cope with trauma, family members in prison and providing rehabilitation to youth who have been involved with the flagitious justice system.This foundation seeks to improve skills, confidence and personal support networks to enable them to lead fulfilled and successful lives. (Appendix A) The role and expectations of the funding agency are to make sure that their objectives are met. If they are not the funding could very well cease and the program will end if further funding is not found. The funding agency can lead evaluations of their own and determine what needs work or a decrease or increase of funding. Keeping to the objectives put forth by the funding agency could increase the repute of the organization and lead to future funding from other sources as well. Compromising within these roles can be as simple as being lenient with staff that develop emotional attachments to their clients but do not engage with them on an intimate level.The administrator could delegate evaluations and other tasks to other capable staff to free up more time to focus on more important matters. The funding agency could compromise with the organization by not strictly adhering to their objectives. If one objective is not met simply because it is not in the budget it can be looked over in the interest of the other programs working s moothly but with less funding. Supporting Families funding opportunity seeks to improve lives and the communitys lives as a whole.The expectations of their evaluations are to have documentation on all clients who are helped and feedback once they are done with the program to see how well theprogram assisted them. This is to measure the success or failings of the programs intentions. The organization will also need documentation on changes, drawbacks and new information that could help the program succeed and create better areas of care to provide the clients with even more options to assist them make a positive change.Stakeholders have a great amount of influence in any human service organization and it is vital that their expectations be drawn out, developed and used to integrate differing principle so that the program can work to the outperform of the stakeholders abilities.

Benefits of a College Degree Essay Example for Free

avails of a College stage EssayAfter high school, a choice that many students have to take a crap is whether to go to college or non. There are many factors that go into ones decision. There are pros and cons to departure to college and withal there are pros and cons for not going to college. But the decision that provide give someone the break a counselling opportunity to have a much undefeated life is to go to college. The capital that one exit earn after reduceting a college power point willing be more than the money a soulfulness will make with come forth getting a college peak. As our society has continued to evolve, education has pop off the optimal route to professional success pursuing a head is the best way to turn around training, to gain expertise in a given field, and even to guide you and help you make choices closely your biography (Value). Money is one of the most important reasons that a soulfulness goes to college. On average, a soul tha t has practiced a high-school diploma earns $30,400 per year while a soul that gets a bachelors detail will earn on average $52,200 per year (Value). A masters degree on average will get a person a yearly salary of $62,300 (Value). found on the numbers, a formal education is an essential ingredient in todays society. departure to college and getting four more years of schooling may not be the fun liaison to do, but it is a wise choice to help lead one to a more successful life. Some mint may say that even though that someone will earn more money by getting a college degree, the cost of college does not equal out the amount of money one will make. firearm the cost of college is expensive, the difference in money made from a college degree will be able to cover the cost of college over time.The average cost of college tuition convinced(p) expenses per year is between $20,000 and $35,000 (U. S. News Staff). Of course that is quite a bit of money that would go into remunerative for college, but even if a person batchnot manufacture for it at the time or did not get a scholarship, someone could always get a student loan so they feces pay for college in that way. While if a person chooses to not go to college, that person depose get a full-time job that one may focus heavily on. Although a person in college apprise have a job, that person cannot work as much as someone who is not in college.At first this is a positive for not going to college because that would mean more money for the people not going to college. That is true but over years the people with a college degree will end up with more money because of the higher annual salaries. The benefits of a college degree are not skillful for money, but in addition a college degree will also give a person more charge options. A person with a college degree will have more career options than someone without a college degree because employers will see that one has a college degree and think that person knows what to do and can do the job well.Employers want the best person for the job and a college degree looks veridically good on a persons resume (Ten Great). In a survey that was casted to see what employers look for, those employers said that they wanted people that have depend mogul, reliability, a good attitude, the ability to read comfortably, the ability to think more consciously, computer skills, and the ability to communicate clearly whether it be communicate or in writing ( fellowship and). Along the path of getting a college degree, one will also learn these skills and attributes.Not only does a college degree increase ones chances of getting a job, but it can also get a person employer-paid health insurance and pension plans. That is capital considering that the amount of employers that are offering health insurance and pension plans are going down. Also, if in the townspeople or state that a person lives in hits a recession, if one has a college degree, then that p erson is more worryly to keep their job. Plus, even if that person does get fired, that person will still be more likely to find a job somewhere else because of the college degree (Ten Great).College is not just a place to get a degree, but it is also a place to make connections and womb-to-tomb friends. Making connections is creating relationships with those that are further along in their career. Ones professors will screw service out their students because they would not be professors if they did not care about helping out others. In college, a person will meet many people from many different places. The people that someone is with can listen to peoples stories about their backgrounds, experiences, and cultures.This will be an advantage because meeting a diverse range of people will give one a broader view on the world and heathen understanding (The Benefits). Being in college will help one learn more about themselves. While one is in college, a person will figure out more about their likes and dislikes (The Benefit). College is a time when one is starting to prepare for a career that one will enjoy doing that job for the rest of their life. Hopefully a person in college will find a career that one will enjoy and also be able to perform that job well.The time worn-out(a) in college will help one become more satisfied with their career choice subsequently on in life. Of course, the obvious benefit of going to college is the education and the knowledge that one will learn. In whatever major that a person takes while in college, one will get a higher understanding of what the class is about. Having the knowledge in a certain area will make a person better at their job. The knowledge that one will gain in college will help that person doing what is needed to get done e very day. Plus, with a college degree, one will not need as much training as someone who did not get a degree.The benefits of going to college outweigh the possible negatives of going to college. While there is a chance of someone being very successful in life with only a high school diploma, the odds are just better if one has a college degree. There are many benefits of going to college so that one can earn a college degree. One can get a higher annual salary than someone that does not go to college. Having a college degree with give a person more career choices and also improve their chances of being hired by an employer.One will learn the skills that employers are looking for like knowledge, dependability, computer skills, and much more. A person that goes to college will develop great friendships and make a real connection with people. While in college, one will learn more about themselves, find out more about oneself, and hopefully be able to realize their dreams. There is no correct way to live life, but when someone is trying to figure what path to take so that one can fulfill their dreams and be as happy as possible, the signs point that going to college an d getting a college degree is the smarter choice.Works Cited Gill, Deanna. Negative Effects of Not Exercising. n. p. HubPages Inc. 22 Mar. 2011. Web. 3Nov. 2012. Wiley, Blackwell. Regular Exercise Reduces Large Number of health Risks Including Dementia and Some Cancers, Study Finds. ScienceDaily, 16 Nov. 2010. Web. 3 Nov. 2012. CourseAdvisor. Benefits of a College Degree. Washington Post Company. CourseAdvisor Inc. 2010. Web. 6 Dec. 2012. Knowledge and Skills Needed to Succeed in the 21st Century Workplace, National Center for Higher Education prudence Systems, June 2000.Ten Great Reasons to Get a College Degree. n. p. Yellow Page College Directory. 2011. Web. 6 Dec. 2012. The Benefits of a College Degree. n. p. Hobsons. Web. 6 Dec. 2012. The true Benefits of a College Degree. n. p. RightFitDegrees. com, Inc. 2009-2012. Web. 7 Dec. 2012. U. S. News Staff. The Average Cost of a U. S. College Education. n. p. U. S. News World Report. 24 Aug. 2010. Web. 6 Dec. 2012. Value of Education. n. p. 2003-2010. Web. 6 Dec. 2012.

Odysseus Characterization Paper Essay Example for Free

Odysseus Characterization Paper EssayIn The Odyssey, the protagonist is a leader named Odysseus who goes on a journey with his crew to get back kinsperson to Ithaka from Troy, after the trojan war. In the epic meter, The Odyssey, the poet Homer, suggests that Odysseus is a superior leader which is revea lead by Odysseuss, bravery, in classifyigence, and perseverance. Odysseuss bravery sets himself asunder from other leaders. Odysseus has to display an example to his crew by inspiring them with his fearlessness.Odysseus illustrates his grit when he forces his crew to lean on with going to the underworld We must go/ to the cold homes of death and pale Persephone/ to hear Teiresias tell of time to come/ They felt so stricken, upon hearing this, / they sat down wailing loud, and tore their whisker/But nothing came of giving way to grief/ Down to the shore the ship at defy we went. Homer 10. 623-625 . Odysseus showcases his hardiness when his crew does not want to go to the Un derworld, but Odysseus presses on, while knowing that baffled and terrifying souls await him.Odysseuss fortitude spreads throughout his crew, if he is sc ared, his followers also feel fear. Without resolution the team stick out not get home to Ithaka. In order to achieve his goal, the Odysseus needs to peach with Teiresias. Also Odysseus displays his fearlessness when he is trapped in the Kyklopss cave Now, by the gods, I drove my defective hand spike/ deep in the embers, charring it again,/ and cheered my men along with battle talk/ to keep their heroism up no quitting now/(Homer 9. 06-409) . Odysseus exhibited superb pluck when executing his plan of blinding the Kyklops Had Odysseus not led his people by bravely heading the attack, his words would lead meant nothing to the crew. For a leader to be brave he does not only have to be able do the impossible by himself, but he must also influence the people around him to continue on by his side. To be an epic leader intelligence is necessary. One can be brave, but without wit his resolution may result in a poor decision.Odysseus uses his intellect to strategically send only third members of his crew to explore the land of the lotuss then I sent two picked men and a smuggler to learn what race of men that land sustained (Homer 9. 96-97). Odysseus knows that is the inhabitants are hostile he can have his entire team, but this way he potentially risks only a fraction of his men. Decisions made by a leader without acuity are futile and may prove harmful to his constituents.Furthermore, Odysseus exemplifies his intelligence when kind of of mindlessly slaughtering the suitors, he creates a plan to overcome the fact that he is outnumbered Put aside two broadswords and two spears/ for our own to use, two oxhide shields nearby/ when we go into action. Pallas Athena, and Zeus All Provident leave alone see you through, bemusing our young friends (Homer 16. 352-358). Odysseus comes up with the plan to prepare w eaponry for himself to ensure he had enough to write down the suitors, while at the same time making sure the suitors do not acquire fortification themselves.Although Odysseus wants to annihilate the suitors he keeps his motives in sight and manages to formulate the plan. The analytical ability to act in a difficult situation is essential for a good leader because the environment is ever changing and sometimes rapid decisions must be made. In the end Odysseuss scheme succeeds to provide arms for him and his accomplices, but the suitors are still able to gain weapons.Without perspicacity strength and bravery are nothing. What sets Odysseus apart from other Hellenic heroes is that he prefers to fight with his brain rather than with his brawn. Odysseuss reason also helps him crystalise up for the fact that remote the other Greek heroes, he does not have immortality. Lastly, Odysseuss perseverance made it possible for him to final examly make it home to Ithaka, his persistence effe cts his crew which looks up to him for guidance.When Odysseus arrives home he describes what he had to endure to his married woman Penelope My lady, / what ordeals have we not endured Here, waiting/ you had your grief, while my return dragged out-/ my hard adventures, pitting myself against/ the gods will But now our life resumes weve come together to our longed-for-bed (Homer 23. 394-400). Both Odysseus and his wife have to manage with many challenges throughout Odysseuss 20 year absence. Even after his crew perished and he is left shipless, Odysseus does not give up.Likewise, when Odysseus has to sacrifice his men in a fight against Skylla, he grieves for his loss but he understands that he must push on Now I let go with hands and feet, plunging/ cracking into the foam beside the timbers, /pulled astride, /and rowed hard with my hands/ to pass by Skylla (Homer 9. 564-568). Odysseus is forced overboard into the raging ocean, but he continues to hope. After losing his crew and hi s ship Odysseus never sets the sight of his goal to reach home. If Odysseus gives up when the gods throw everything they have at him, his quest is impossible.Instead of cowering from his fears, Odysseus attacks them head on, thus proving he will not surrender to challenges until his final destination is reached. Due to his bravery, his intelligence, and his perseverance, Odysseus is depicted as a phenomenal leader in the epic poem The Odyssey. Odysseuss courage in the Kyklopss cave makes it possible for him and his crew to escape the beast. Without Odysseuss acumen it would be impossible for him to outstrip the many suitors that ravaged his home. Most importantly, Odysseus carries on when all odds are against him.Without his dedication Odysseus would not be able to bypass the formidable monsters that block his path back home. Many modern leaders can take Odysseuss example for instance, modern day politicians need to endure when tackling challenges that at times may look unbeatable . The only way to try to make the world a better place is to solve monumental problems that affect out everyday lives, such as unemployment and conservation of our environment. We, the human race as a whole, are Odysseus and we need to challenge the Polyphemus, which the modern problems of our world.

A History of Pakistan Essay Example for Free

A History of Pakistan EssayBelieve it or not, India and Pakistan were erst a solid and unified landed estate the citizens of the Indian border states of Rajasthan and Punjab were almost looking similar to the citizens of Pakistan (Paul, 2005). So when India became free from the British colonizers in 1947, conflicts between the India and Pakistan started to become intense. Since then, India and Pakistan have continuously been angry and uninterested towards to each one separatein fact, they have already participated in three major warsand even during periods of peace, the two countrys relationship had always been on the line (Jaffrelot, 2005). Inspired by their conflicts regarding territories over the region of Kashmir, offense and hatred developed between the two countries over the years. For Pakistanis, the Kashmir dispute has become a symbol of depressed pledges and Indian duplicity, and they are constantly attempting to raise the issue whenever possible, thus drawing stron g reactions from India on the other hand, India considers Kashmir as a vital part of the country, and attempts of the Pakistanis are viewed as an act to smear Indias compute (Conboy, 1992).Read moreCurrent Political Situation of PakistanUp to this day, Kashmir remains the worlds largest and most highly militarised territorial dispute. Worse, as the years passed by, many issues have coupled the long-lived dispute over Kashmir, such as the linked issues of the Siachen Glacier, the Wular Lake Barrage, and the current Kashmiri struggle communalism and the plight of the minorities nuclear developments periodic domestic troubles the Afghanistan crisis and the amour of outside powers (King, 1998). The Benefits of Pakistan Partition Economic programs in Pakistan after the period of its sectionalisation emphasized on tenderness planning.The Pakistani government established objectives for controlling private industries. The partition was established in order to change domestic businesse s and reduce dependence on abroad trade. These efforts led to the stability of its economic development in the 1950s (Jones, 2003). However, excellent results stopped coming in the two straight decades. By the early seventies Pakistan had succeeded in conquering its goal of stability in terms of food availability, although this food was not in truth available to all Pakistanis because of the flawed distri scarcelyion and shortcomings in the harvest.In the late 1970s the Pakistani government began to decrease its power over the economy, which led to slowed development toward this goal. By 1991, however, the Pakistani government appease controlled or managed many industries, including mining and financing, manufacturing and construction. Economic development enhanced during this time, at least gradually as a result of economic programs supported by foreign loans (Jones, 2003). A financial crisis after the partition stimulated Pakistan to institute major economic reforms.Because the partition resulted into an incredible surge in oil prices, Pakistan was pursue by a barrage of payments problem. To gather loans from well-regarded funding organizations, Pakistan made up its mind to implement programs in order to free its economy. These economic programs eliminated many strict government policies on investment, and established tariff systems that keep trading at a manageable level. Also, reform deregulated many industries and privatized many public enterprises. These reforms continued by the mid-1990s, although at a slower rate because of political changes in Indias government.In 1993 Pakistan permitted Pakistan-owned private banks to be established along with a minority of foreign banks (Holliday, 2000). With the reforms, Pakistan incredibly made a smooth transition from a closed and very restrictive economy to one that is open and free to the world. By 1996 to 1997, foreign investment had grown to nearly $6 billion, up from $165 million in 1990 to 1991. Expo rts and imports also amend significantly at the same time. Economic growth since the 1980s has brought with it an expansion of the middle class, which was estimated to form 20 to 25 percent of Pakistans population in the mid-1990s.As a result, the demand for consumer goods has expanded rapidly (Mittmann, 1991). In Pakistan, the upsurge of innovative activity seems to have had more to do with the advent of partition than with the silicon Valley phenomenon. The partition has dramatically changed the market and supply conditions, from existence shortage and seller driven to being buyer and competition driven. To survive and grow, firms have to focus on improving their competitiveness. They are realizing that the real author of industrial competition today lies in innovation and the rapid technological change taking enjoin throughout the world.Technology is now a key determinant of strategic change in Pakistani firms. Industrial development based on indigenous engine room develop ment is still an elusive dream, but the process of technology acquisition and assimilation is now very much a strategic process, aline with firms need to build competencies (Kudaisya, 2001). The partition has stimulated the rapid growth of innovation-driven industries such as information technology (IT), communications technology, biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries.This has led to a new type of business enterprise cognize as the knowledge enterprise and a new sector of the economy known as the knowledge economy. This sector is now a significant component of the national economy and accounts for a large dispense of economic growth. The partition created renewed interest in innovative entrepreneurship as a key number one wood for the rapid diffusion of innovation in business and industry. Entrepreneurship occupies centre stage in the wealth mental home process in the knowledge economy (Cohen, 2004).ReferencesCohen, S, 2004. The Idea of Pakistan. Brookings Institution Pr ess. Conboy, K, 1992. Elite Forces of India and Pakistan. Osprey Publishing Holliday, T, 2000. penetration Guide Pakistan. Insight Guides 3rd sport Jaffrelot, C, 2005. A History of Pakistan and Its Origins. Anthem Press New reading Jones, O, 2003. Pakistan Eye of the Storm. Yale University Press 2nd edition King, J, 1998. Lonely Planet Pakistan. Lonely Planet Publications 5th edition Kudaisya, G, 2001. The Aftermath of Partition in South Asia. Routledge 1st edition Mittmann, K, 1991. Culture Shock Pakistan. Graphic liberal arts Center Publishing Company Paul, T, 2005. The India-Pakistan Conflict An Enduring Rivalry. Cambridge University Pres

Scope of technology Essay Example for Free

Scope of engine room EssayIn this essay, I will comment on Morton Winstons definitions of technology, then carry out the six aspects in every technology to an artifact selected from Friedmans essay The World is Flat. The six aspects involve first the skills, techniques, mankind activity forms, or socio-technical practice second, mental imagerys, tools, and materials third, technical products or artifacts fourth, end, intention or functions fifth, emphasise knowledge and lastly, social context in which the technology is designed, developed, theatrical roled, and disposed of, and the artifact that I will apply is Nike. In Children of Invention Revisited by Winston, he describes technology in three distinguishable ways in reference to the artifact I selected.First, Winston clearly defines technology as the organization of knowledge, people, and things to accomplish specific possible goal second, he states that technology consists of not nevertheless useful artifacts and t he tools and processes to produce them but also the built-in organization of people and materials that permits the acquisition of the knowledge and skills needed to design, manufacture, distribute, use, repair, and eventually dispose of these artifacts lastly, Winstons definition of technological systems states the complex of techniques, knowledge, and resources that are employed by human beings in the creation of material and social artifacts that typically serve certain functions perceived as useful or desirable in relation to human interests in various social contexts.Nike employs many human activity forms. To begin with, Nike uses many diverse skills to repay the best productivity. One skill they have is all Nike shoes are generally considered to be mesmeric and durable. They are innovative, introducing a number of new features designed to increase comfort and enhance an athletes performance. They use different techniques to make this happen.They import from China, Australi a, Canada, Malaysia, Singapore and the United Kingdom being the top mentioned countries for Nike exportation. Also, Nike has worked to improve labor conditions in their footwear, apparel and equipment supply chains for more than 15 years. Key issues in which they have engaged allow in the health and safety of the workers who make their products, excessive overtime, the ability of workers to freely associate, and child labor and forced labor. In addition, Nike has created a sustainable supply chain, one that includes sustainability on equal footing with cost, on-time delivery and lumber .As one of the pillars of their sustainable business strategy, they have developed a quite a little of what success looks like. The vision and steps they are taking are make them achieve this strategy of going forward and continue to one of the leading companies in activewear. Nike employs human activity forms in almost every part of the company starting with using ships to import, trucks and tr uck drivers to transport all their products to stores. Lastly, Nike uses socio-technical practices when it comes to designing their stores, deciding on their logo, and designing the layout of the store. at that place is just so much to speculate at because every aspect of their company relies on human-activity forms.Nike would not be able to be as powerful of a company if they did not make use of every resource, tool and material available to them. They use computers at stores, which is their most common and powerful resource used. They use computer software everywhere, from cash registers, to security cameras, to tracking their products, and to controlling production. One tool Nike uses in surplus is machinery, such as to produce their products, along with forklifts to boats. Material Nike uses range, for they manufacture and sell many different products from socks, shirts, shoes,hats, to bags.In addition, Nike sells and uses multiple technological products. They sell iPod cases, headphones, and watches. Nevertheless, Nike is stocked with technological products and artifacts for sell. As a matter of fact, Nike uses a lot of technological products themselves, from cell phones to electricity.Nike in fact is an artifact of technology. Nike is used to employ many people, to making people comfortable when being active. Nike is a large throne that functions as a worldwide store. It provides consumers witha place to purchase to best quality and most known activewear. Nike functions as an employer to some, to make other go day by day in comfort, and a shopping option to many.Now, for Nike Inc. to have become the corporation that it is today, they need to have had an enormous background knowledge to be this successful and efficient. There are twain kinds of background knowledge knowledge-that and knowledge-how. To begin with knowledge-how, Nike had to know how to buy and find the right location to manufacture products and facilitate make a profit.They also had to know how to expand and manage inventory accurately and precisely. Not only that, but also how to pick the locations for the stores. All this requires a lot of knowledge and ideas. For Nike to continue its everyday monumental production and efficiency, knowledge- that is, is significant. Nike needed knowledge with the store layout, design, the technology that would be used, locations, and many more things. For Nike to operate efficiently, a lot of knowledge into technology and artifacts of technology was needed.Nike as a whole, is a social artifact for it is a corporation. Within this artifact, lie many divisions of labor. From managing, cashier, shoe designer, logo designer, each position requires different invisible technologies to perform the role. Ultimately, all these specific roles come together to create a social organization that run an artifact of technology.